An Expat Guide to Moving to Morocco

Moving to Morocco is a dream for many — whether it is to enjoy the pleasant climate, experience a rich culture, or explore new professional opportunities. However, before settling in, it is essential to prepare thoroughly and understand the administrative, logistical, and cultural steps that will make your relocation smoother.

From obtaining your entry visa to shipping your personal belongings and relocating your pets, this guide walks you through every step to help you settle in Maghreb with confidence.

What Are the Steps to Move to Morocco as an Expat?

Relocating to Morocco attracts expatriates from around the world, drawn by its pleasant climate, rich culture, and diverse lifestyle opportunities. But a smooth international move requires proper planning. From obtaining the appropriate visa and securing health insurance to converting your driver’s license, completing administrative formalities, and registering with local authorities, this step-by-step guide tells you everything you need to know as a future expat living in Morocco.

Documents to Gather and Translate

To move to Morocco, it is essential to prepare the right documentation. The following documents are generally required:

• • A valid passport (with at least six months before expiration)
  • Birth certificate and, if applicable, marriage certificate
  • Residence certificate or proof of address in Morocco
  • Bank statement or proof of financial resources
  • Employment certificate or work contract if relocating for professional reasons
  • Driver’s license (for conversion, if applicable)
  • Medical file and vaccination record
  • Proof of international health insurance
  • Transfer attestation from your employer

Some of these documents may need to be translated into Arabic or French by a certified translator if the originals are in another language. It is also recommended to have the documents legalized or apostilled in your home country before departure to ensure they are officially recognized by Moroccan authorities.

Obtaining a Visa

Morocco is a highly accessible destination, especially for French citizens who don’t need a visa for stays of up to 90 days. However, for long-term relocation, you will need to apply for a visa that corresponds to the purpose of your stay — whether for work, study, family reunification, or other reasons.

The Moroccan government offer several types of visas depending on the length and nature of the stay. Applications must be submitted before departure, either through the Moroccan consulate in your country of residence or via the official online visa application platform.

What Are the Visa Requirements for Morocco?

Here are the main types of visas available for individuals planning to move to Morocco: 

Long-stay Visa

Valid for stays exceeding 90 days, this visa allows you to reside in Morocco for employment, self-employment, study, or family-related reasons. It is generally required for anyone intending to settle in the country on a long-term basis. Upon arrival, the holder must apply for a residence permit at the local police prefecture within 15 days.

Work Visa

Designed for expatriates who have secured a work contract approved by the Moroccan Ministry of Employment. This visa authorizes legal employment in Morocco and often requires additional formalities, such as obtaining a work permit or registering with the Morocco National Social Security Fund (CNSS).

Study Visa

Required for students enrolled in a Moroccan higher education institution. This visa is mandatory for anyone pursuing academic or professional studies in Morocco for more than 90 days. Applicants may also need to provide proof of financial means and health insurance coverage for the duration of their stay. 

Family Reunification Visa

Issued to individuals joining a spouse or family member who is already a legal resident in Morocco. This visa requires documents proving the family relationship (such as a marriage or birth certificate) and evidence that the resident can financially support the family members joining them.

How to Apply for a Visa in Morocco?

Visa applications for Morocco are generally submitted through the nearest Moroccan consulate or online via the official portal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, African Cooperation and Moroccan Expatriates (MAECI).

The documents typically required include:

• • A valid passport (at least six months beyond the intended return date)
  • Two recent passport-sized photos
  • A completed visa application form
  • A cover letter explaining the purpose of relocation
  • Proof of financial resources (such as pay slips or bank statements)
  • Proof of accommodation in Morocco (rental agreement, booking confirmation, or accommodation certificate)
  • Proof of international health insurance

Processing times for long-stay visas can take several weeks or even months. Visa fees generally range from 200 to 600 Moroccan dirhams (approximately €20 to €60), depending on the type and duration of the visa.

For more detailed information and step-by-step procedures, you can visit the official Accès Maroc website, which centralizes all visa and relocation formalities for expatriates moving to Morocco. 

Registering with Local Authorities

Registering with the local authorities is an essential step once you arrive in Morocco to permanently reside in the country. Any foreigner planning to stay for more than 90 days must complete the necessary administrative procedures to obtain a residence permit.

Upon settling in, you must report to the local police prefecture or gendarmerie in your area of residence to declare your presence. This declaration must be made within 15 days of your arrival. 

You will need to provide a file including:

• Your passport and long-stay visa
• Proof of accommodation (rental agreement, housing certificate, or utility bill in your name)
• Recent passport-sized photos
• A copy of your employment contract or proof of financial means
• A medical certificate issued in Morocco
• A duly completed residence permit application form

Once approved, a temporary residence permit will be issued, generally valid for one year and renewable annually.

Getting Health Insurance Coverage

In Morocco, the public healthcare system does not always offer the same level of coverage or comfort as in some countries in the European Union. For this reason, it is strongly recommended to subscribe to an international or local health insurance plan tailored to your needs.

Expatriates have several options:

• International health insurance: Ideal for comprehensive coverage that includes healthcare in both Morocco and your home country. Providers such as Allianz Care, Cigna Global, and April International are commonly chosen.
• Local Moroccan insurance: A more affordable option that gives access to healthcare within Morocco’s medical network, though the coverage may be limited.
• Private or employer-provided plans: Some Moroccan employers include health insurance as part of their employment contracts.

Before making a choice, compare plans based on:

• • The level of hospital and medical coverage
  • Reimbursement options for medical expenses abroad
  • Waiting periods and exclusions
  • Specific benefits (maternity, optical, dental, etc.)

Having reliable health insurance is essential to avoid unexpected financial costs and to ensure quick access to quality healthcare throughout your stay in Morocco. 

Updating Your Status with Local Authorities

Before leaving for Morocco, it is essential to update your situation with the authorities of you current country of residence to avoid any tax or social security issues.

It includes :

• Informing your tax office of your change of residence. You will then be considered a non-resident for tax purposes, subject to the rules of the tax treaty established between your country of departure and Morocco if.
• Notifying your health insurance fund and, if you wish, update your current contract or subscribe to a new contact to continue benefiting from international health coverage.
• Reaching out to your pension fund to ensure continuity of payment if you contribute to or receive a pension.
• Updating your address with your bank, insurance company, and other authorities to receive your official correspondence.

These practical steps ensure a smooth transition to your new expat life in Morocco, while maintaining your social security and tax rights.

How to Ship Your Personal Belongings to Morocco?

Bringing your personal belongings into Morocco is subject to strict customs regulations that must be carefully followed to avoid fines, delays, or confiscation. 

Customs Formalities

Before shipping, you will need to prepare a detailed inventory, making sure to:

• • Clearly describe each item (furniture, appliances, clothing, electronics, etc.)
  • Indicate the quantity and estimated value
  • Specify whether items are new or used

This list will be used by Moroccan customs to verify compliance and determine any applicable duties or taxes.

For customs clearance, you will be required to present:

• A valid passport and visa or residence permit
• A residence certificate or proof of accommodation in Morocco
• Invoices for new or high-value items
• Proof of ownership or transfer documents for vehicles, artwork, or valuable objects
• A signed, detailed inventory of all personal effects

Restricted or Prohibited Items

Before shipping your personal belongings or traveling to Morocco, be aware that certain items are prohibited or restricted for import. Moroccan authorities enforce strict controls to ensure national security, public health, and environmental protection.

Prohibited items include (non-exhaustive list):

• Firearms, ammunition, and explosives
• Narcotics, drugs, and psychotropic substances
• Pornographic or morally offensive materials
• Political or religious publications that could disturb public order
• Counterfeit currency, jewelry, or branded goods
• Certain animal-origin food products not meeting sanitary standards

Items subject to prior authorization or restrictions include:

• Pets must be accompanied by a valid health certificate and rabies vaccination record
• Plants, seeds, and agricultural products require a phytosanitary certificate
• Communication equipment (e.g., drones, walkie-talkies) may require authorization from the relevant ministry
• Valuable items or works of art may need a specific customs declaration

Before shipping or transporting any goods, we strongly recommend contacting the Moroccan Customs Authority or your relocation company to ensure compliance and avoid penalties or seizure of items.

Which Transport Option to Choose?

Shipping unaccompanied luggage to Morocco requires careful preparation to avoid losses, delays, or customs issues. Depending on the volume and type of goods, you can choose from several transportation methods:

Air Transport

Faster (usually 2 to 5 days) but more expensive, air freight is best suited for valuable items, important documents, or urgent shipments. Airlines often impose strict limitations on weight and package dimensions, and certain fragile or hazardous goods may not be accepted.

Sea Transport

This option is ideal for full household relocations that include furniture, appliances, and boxes. Shipments are typically loaded into 20- or 40-foot containers, depending on the volume. While sea freight is more cost-effective per cubic meter, it takes longer—usually 2 to 4 weeks, depending on the departure and arrival ports.

How to Move to Morocco with Your Pet?

Moving to Morocco with your pet is entirely possible, provided you comply with the country’s health and administrative regulations. Moroccan authorities require that each animal be properly identified, vaccinated, and accompanied by the necessary veterinary documents. Proper preparation will help ensure a stress-free journey for both you and your companion. 

Health Requirements and Mandatory Vaccinations

To enter Morocco, your pet (dog, cat, or ferret) must meet the following health conditions:

• Mandatory identification via microchip
• Rabies vaccination: Required for all dogs and cats. The vaccine must be administered at least 21 days before travel and remain valid at the time of entry.
• General health: Your pet must show no signs of contagious disease at the time of boarding.
• Minimum age: Animals under 3 months old are not permitted to travel unless vaccinated against rabies.

It is also recommended to consult a licensed veterinarian a few weeks prior to departure for a full health check and guidance on transport, including hydration, sedation (if needed), and an IATA-approved travel crate. 

Required Documents

To relocate to Morocco with your pet, the following documents will be required:

• International health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian within 72 hours prior to departure, confirming that the animal is healthy and fit for travel.
• Pet passport (European or equivalent) including proof of vaccinations (especially rabies) and the microchip number.
• Up-to-date rabies vaccination certificate.
• Invoice or proof of ownership, in some cases, to verify that the animal belongs to you.

Upon arrival in Morocco, customs authorities will conduct a veterinary inspection. Non-compliance may result in quarantine or refusal of entry for your pet.

It is also important to check the airline’s requirements before travel, as some carriers impose restrictions on weight, size, or breed (especially for brachycephalic dogs (“short-nosed” breeds) and exotic pets).

Things to Know Before Moving to Morocco

Living in Morocco as an expat offers a unique blend of modernity and tradition, with an affordable cost of living and a pleasant quality of life. To ensure a successful relocation, it is essential to gather information and plan your arrival carefully. Below is some advice to help you prepare for this new adventure. 

What Is the Cost of Living in Morocco?

Overall, Morocco has a lower cost of living compared to many Western countries, making it an attractive destination for expatriates. However, prices can vary significantly depending on the city, lifestyle, and desired level of comfort.

The local currency is the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). One euro is roughly equivalent to 10.8–11 MAD, depending on the exchange rate (check the current rate before making any transfers).

Here is an estimated monthly budget for a single expatriate living in a major city such as Casablanca, Rabat, or Marrakech:

• Rent: 4,000–8,000 MAD (≈ €370–€740) for a furnished one-bedroom apartment in the city center
• Groceries and food: 2,000–3,500 MAD (≈ €185–€325), depending on habits
• Transportation: 300–700 MAD (≈ €30–€65) for daily commuting
• Utilities (electricity, water, Internet): 800–1,200 MAD (≈ €75–€110) per month
• Leisure and dining out: A meal at a restaurant typically costs 60–150 MAD (≈ €6–€14), depending on the venue’s standard

Which Cities Are Best Cities for Expats to Live In?

Morocco offers a wide variety of cities, each with its own charm, pace, and opportunities. Here are the main destinations favored by expatriates:

Casablanca – The Economic Capital

As Morocco’s most dynamic city, Casablanca attracts professionals in commerce, finance, and services. The city hosts numerous international offices, French schools, and modern shopping centers. However, the cost of living is slightly higher than in other Moroccan cities.

Rabat – The Administrative and Diplomatic Capital

Elegant and peaceful, Rabat provides a pleasant living environment with a strong presence of international institutions. Its quiet residential neighborhoods, such as Agdal and Hay Riad, appeal to families and expatriates seeking comfort and security.

Marrakech – The Red and Cultural City

Known for its sunny climate, vibrant cultural life, and oriental charm, Marrakech is ideal for retirees or freelancers looking for a more relaxed lifestyle, close to the Atlas Mountains.

Agadir – The Coastal City

A modern seaside destination, Agadir attracts beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts. Its mild climate year-round and relaxed atmosphere make it an excellent choice for coastal living.

Fès and Tangier

Fès is appreciated for its rich heritage and affordable living costs, while Tangier, with its modern port and proximity to Europe, is increasingly attracting investors and European expatriates.

How to Find a Job in Morocco?

The job market in Morocco is dynamic, job prospects particularly numerous in the finance, tourism, technology, education, and international trade sectors. International professionals with language skills, managerial experience, or technical expertise are highly valued.

To find employment in Morocco, you can explore several options:

• Online platforms: Check websites such as ReKrute, Emploi.ma, MarocAnnonces, or Indeed Maroc
• Professional networks: LinkedIn is widely used in Morocco, especially for recruitment in large companies.
• Multinational companies operating in Morocco: Many global firms hire expatriate staff regularly.
• International institutions and organizations: Opportunities may also be available with entities such as development agencies, international schools, or cultural institutions.

Make sure to adapt your CV and cover letter to Moroccan standards and indicate your availability on-site. Speaking French and Arabic is a significant advantage, while English is increasingly important in many sectors. 

Schooling Options for Children in Morocco

Morocco offers a wide range of schooling options for expatriate children, from local Moroccan schools to French and international institutions.

French schools are organized under the AEFE Network (Agency for French Education Abroad) and follow the French national curriculum. Some of the most renowned include:

• Lycée Lyautey in Casablanca
• Lycée Descartes in Rabat
• Lycée Victor Hugo in Marrakech
• Lycée Paul Valéry in Meknès
• Lycée Regnault in Tangier

These schools accommodate students from preschool through high school, offering bilingual education in French and Arabic, with some providing enhanced English courses.

International English-speaking schools, such as George Washington Academy, American School of Casablanca, or British International School of Marrakech, are also popular among expatriate families seeking an English-language curriculum. 

Useful Contacts and Resources

Here is a list of official contacts and resources that will be valuable for organizing your relocation to Morocco:

Relevant Moroccan Institutions

• Moroccan Customs Authority
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Morocco
• Office des Changes
• National Social Security Fund

These resources will help you prepare administrative procedures, find employment, and gather information on living conditions and settling in Morocco.